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Thousands of women undergoing risky removals of ovarian cysts

Thousands of women are undergoing ‘needless’ and risky removal of ovarian cysts despite 80 per cent of cases resolving themselves in two years

  • Thousands are undergoing the risky procedure, according to Imperial College
  • Ovarian cysts usually cause no symptoms, but in some cases cause pelvic pain
  • Experts say an ultrasound can be used to make sure the cyst is not growing 

Thousands of women are undergoing needless risky surgery to remove ovarian cysts, research suggests.

Up to 80 per cent of cases resolved themselves within two years without an operation, a study led by Imperial College London found.

Researchers said the ‘watchful waiting’ approach – in which ultrasound scans are used to make sure the cyst is not growing – could be far more widely used to avoid the risks of surgery.

Ovarian cysts usually cause no symptoms, though they can cause pelvic pain and bloating in some cases (file photo)


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Ovarian cysts are common and usually cause no symptoms, but in some cases can trigger pelvic pain and bloating.

The new study, published in the Lancet Oncology journal, reveals the risks of cysts causing problems has been hugely overstated.

The researchers tracked nearly 2,000 women from ten different countries, including the UK, in the largest trial of ‘watchful waiting’ ever undertaken.

Professor Tom Bourne, from Imperial College London, said: ‘Our results may lead to a paradigm shift resulting in less surgery for non-cancerous ovarian cysts – on condition that trained ultrasound examiners reliably exclude cancer.’

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