Dr Hilary discusses arthritis drugs tocilizumab and sarilumab
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Arthritis is a common health problem that causes pain and inflammation in joints. This condition is very common in the UK with more than 10 million Brits suffering from arthritis or other, similar conditions that affect the joints. Although arthritis can affect people of all ages it often emerges as you get older – here are five signs to spot the early onset of this debilitating condition.
Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis it affecting almost 9 million in the UK alone.
The pain and stiffness commonly associated with arthritis emerge where the joints become inflamed, but there are other signs of this painful condition to watch out for.
Common symptoms of arthritis
There are lots of different types of arthritis and the symptoms you may experience will vary according to which type you have.
The NHS say you should seek an accurate diagnosis if you experience any of these five common symptoms:
- Joint pain, tenderness and stiffness
- Inflammation in and around the joints
- Restricted movement of the joints
- Warm red skin over the affected joint
- Weakness and muscle wasting
How do you treat arthritis?
Sadly there isn’t a cure for this condition but there are lots of treatments that can help to slow it down.
That is why it’s so important to seek diagnosis as soon as possible, the earlier you start treatment the better.
Treatments include medication, physiotherapy and in some cases surgery.
Surgical procedures such as hip replacements may be needed in the worse cases.
Lifestyle changes may also help to slow the condition.
This has been found to help Brits suffering from osteoarthritis in particular.
Being too overweight can worsen the painful symptoms of arthritis.
If you are carrying too much weight you may be putting strain on your joints which could lead to increased pain and mobility problems.
Being active and exercising regularly can help reduce and prevent pain.
The NHS say: “As long as you do the right type and level of exercise for your condition, your arthritis won’t get any worse.
“Combined with a healthy, balanced diet, regular exercise will help you lose weight and place less strain on your joints.”
It adds: “Your GP can recommend the type and level of exercise that’s right for you.”
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