Dr Chris reveals how eyes can indicate high cholesterol levels
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High cholesterol impacts an estimated 39 percent of adults in the UK, yet the condition often goes unnoticed due to its lack of extreme symptoms. But, there are some subtle symptoms that may be a sign that “unhealthy cholesterol levels” are beginning to build up.
If left untreated, high levels of unhealthy cholesterol can lead to fatal conditions such as heart disease or strokes.
Though signs of high cholesterol can be difficult to spot, dermatologists note that some people see changes in their skin.
According to the American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD), the formation of small, yellow or orange growths could be a warning sign.
These growths are known as xanthelasma palpebrarum could be a symptom of high cholesterol.
Usually, these growths are painless but they can be an indication of potentially fatal levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), also referred to as “bad fat”.
Most commonly these form around the eyes, such as in the corners or on the lids.
However, they can also form on the back of the lower legs or even in the line of your palms.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum are not always directly associated with high cholesterol, so if you are concerned about skin changes it is important to visit your GP.
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Usually, these growths are painless but they can be an indication of potentially fatal levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), also referred to as “bad fat”.
Most commonly these form around the eyes, such as in the corners or on the lids.
However, they can also form on the back of the lower legs or even in the line of your palms.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum are not always directly associated with high cholesterol, so if you are concerned about skin changes it is important to visit your GP.
The AAD states: “If you notice these growths on any area of your skin, see your doctor.
“You may need cholesterol testing or another medical test. Unhealthy cholesterol levels require treatment, which can prevent life-threatening heart disease.
“Getting your cholesterol levels under control may also help clear the growths on your skin.”
GPs can conduct two types of different cholesterol tests.
The first involves drawing blood from your arm.
The NHS explains: “Some blood will usually be taken from your arm with a needle.
“This is sent to a lab to check your cholesterol level. You should get the result in a few days.
“You might be asked not to eat anything for up to 12 hours before the test. But this is not always needed.”
The second type of test is known as a “finger-prick test”.
For people over the age of 40, these types of tests are usually conducted during your NHS Health Check.
The NHS states: “The test can be done by pricking your finger. A drop of blood is put on a strip of paper.
“This is put into a machine that checks your cholesterol in a few minutes.”
This check-up can also help to spot heart disease and diabetes.
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