Basically, it is not a in professional circles, the so-called “Polymorphic light eruption” (PLD) even a real Allergy. Rather, the skin reacts to a lot of sun exposure over – redness, swelling, wheals, scales, spots or vesicles on the affected part of the body (usually on the face and on the shoulders) are the result. This is not only very painful, but it is also. Apart from the fact that each of the sun increases the fire in children, the risk of developing at the age of skin cancer significantly. The more important it is to treat the allergic reaction quickly and effectively. As you proceed on the best and sun can avoid the Allergy in the future, is explained in the Following.
Causes and symptoms
Since the sun Allergy is an Overreaction of the skin to too much exposure to light, is the name of the UV radiation in the first line as a cause. The immune system reacts accordingly, by a kind of triggered an allergic reaction and the typical symptoms, which are, however, in the case of each child differently and can look. Hence the name “polymorphic”, which means translated in many different ways. Here, it is important that the affected part of the body such as décolleté, shoulders, neck, arms, and legs to treat quickly. Even if the sun Allergy makes only a couple of days later and the skin of your child shows any of the following symptoms:
First and foremost, you need to relieve the itching, as children run the risk of scratching of the affected areas and cause small injuries to the skin. Thus, pathogens have an easy game to penetrate into the skin, and inflammation cause. How you treat the symptoms at best, it will be explained in the next paragraph.
Note: If the skin is extensively reddened or swollen, and your child gets a fever, you should see a doctor immediately! He used antiseptic ointments.
So they treat the sun Allergy in children
In the first instance, your child needs to avoid for a few days necessarily out of the sun, the symptoms usually subsided by itself. To relieve the itching, you can use the affected regions of the body with wet compresses and cool (due to the cold weather the blood vessels and the skin swells from) or something Bepanthen grease. The skin is irritated, you can also use a special cortisone Spray for children from six years of use, the skin irritation curb. Alternatively, you can also make a Lotion or a Gel with Aloe vera – the Plant has anti-inflammatory and wound healing promoting effect.
You want to waive medical AIDS completely, you can put on the following home remedies: chamomile or green tea, yogurt or cottage cheese (never flour, powder, or Oil). The milk products you can swipe a finger thick on a towel, and this for at least 30 minutes to get the skin wrap. The cooling effect is, you can renew the envelope if necessary. Also make sure that your child has sufficient drinks. Through the sunburn, the skin is really dry and needs a lot of liquid.
Note: If small blisters on the skin, open it in any case, since otherwise the infection can come.
So, you can prevent sun Allergy
A high UV protection is important to protect children from sunburn
Basically, the sun is not, the following applies: Put your Baby in the first year of life is the best – and if, then only with an opponent in sun protection. The face you can use a sun hat with a wide brim to protect your arms and legs with long, light-tight clothing and the skin with a sun cream. Here it is best to use a high sun protection factor (ideally 50) and creams your child 30 minutes before exposure to the sun after each contact with water, giving you enough time to Interact with has. On the beach a sun screen with a special UV protection that provides shade and the skin from the strong radiation preserves also helps. Here you can find a suitable model.
Your child is already suffering from a sun Allergy, the chances are very high that it will suffer each year. In order to alleviate the symptoms permanently, it makes sense to get used to your child step-by-step to the action of light. This works best by using mainly the spring to your child’s skin to the sun – but only for a short period of time. With time, you can increase the stay in the open, so that the skin can make more Melanin (dyes or pigments), in order to protect against the dangerous UV-radiation. Can assist you in this process by the intake of carotene and calcium. Please discuss this in advance with the child’s doctor.
Further preventive measures are:
Sunglasses with UV protection for children’s eyes
A high level of UV protection in sunglasses is for the eyes of children elementary
Not only is the skin at a young age are particularly sensitive, but also the eyes. Therefore, a proper UV-protection of sunglasses is as well as the everyday pair of glasses is essential. “The lens of the eye and horn a majority of the UV filters, skin-radiation. Additional protection is still important! This means: In the case of visually impaired children on a pair of glasses with certified UV protection,” explains Dr. Michael Petrak, specialist for ophthalmology at the University hospital in Bonn. Because even if there is no proven diseases of the eye, triggered by the UV radiation clearly (as in the case of skin cancer), so is concerned Petrak, nevertheless: “It is not excluded that UV exposure in Childhood has an impact on eye disease in old age, such as cataracts or age-related macular degeneration (AMD).”
The optician Zeiss offers for 2018 a standard UVProtect-protection up to 400 nm in clear plastic glasses. The same protection should also offer a pair of sunglasses for children – they recognize him in the correct marking, the UV 400 Label. Appropriate models for boys and girls you can find in any business of Zeiss, as well as, for example, here.
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